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Remarkable Real World Open Source Projects

Over the past decade, Open source software (OSS) has seen a surge in popularity. The combination of high coding standards, collaborative learning and minimal costs has attracted a new generation of users and developers, passionate about creating and sharing resources.

This newfound interest has led to crossovers in the application of open source ideas to real world projects; including everything from film making to fizzy drinks. But many of these non-software open source projects are met with skepticism by OSS purists. There’s a tendency to see this practice as a dilution of the original open source movement as well as a deviation from OSS guidelines maintained by organizations like the Open Source Initiative.

Should Open Source mean software only or should its ideas extend to all areas of life and creativity? The following list of real world open source projects should give you some great food for thought!

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Windows Security Recommendations

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I’ve been dealing with a lot of security issues for friends and clients using Windows XP and Vista lately. For many of them, the best solution was for me to backup their important files, reinstall their operating systems, and set them up with tighter security so that the virus that got them in the first place hopefully wouldn’t get them again.

It’s not that my clients did anything wrong. Most swear that the last healthy, operational session on the computer consisted of some simple email checking or an instant messenger conversation. And I believe them, especially since I noticed many victims of this little surge were using Yahoo email accounts.

The plain truth is that Windows isn’t great when it comes to security. A little adage I’ve come up with is: they don’t call it ‘Windows’ because it’s a fortress. Even if you aren’t performing the classic hallmarks of insecure computing such as downloading random and questionable files or surfing illicit websites, just using Windows is itself one of the hallmarks of insecure computing. Because of that, you have to put in some work to tighten the loopholes, but even then there are pitfalls to overcome since many of the popular programs that claim to enhance security don’t actually help that much at all. Spending money on marketing is pretty much all it takes for a large company to buy itself a good reputation, which the “black hats” who write the malicious code and the “white hats” who work against them know only too well.

So what’s the solution? Well, since total security probably only exists in laboratory vacuums, the best option other than using a more secure alternative operating system is to mitigate the risks by using an informed and tested combination of software. To that end, I’ve listed some of the tools that I’ve come to prefer. There are of course other options, but these are the applications I can vouch for. Click here to continue reading

PC/OS 7.10 Review

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Once upon a time, there was BeOS. It was a wonderful operating system (OS), built by Be Inc. in 1991. Back then it has all the hallmarks of a revolutionary OS, and while its punch may have weakened over the years, it still has the potential to be a great platform. It was originally optimized for digital media work, it squeezed the juice out of multiprocessor systems, used a nice 64-bit journaling file system by the name of BFS and used an API written in C++ (because of its ease of programming). Although BeOS is not a Unix derivative, it used the bash shell and was POSIX compatible. Unfortunately, BeOS was not viable from a commercial point of view, and the company stopped its development. Be Inc. was acquired by Palm Inc., and now BeOS fans are trying to bring it back to life once more. Projects such as Haiku for example, are trying to build a new BeOS, from scratch. Others, such as PC/OS are using Linux distributions as their basis.

So what is PC/OS all about? It’s a Linux distribution based on Ubuntu (which seems to be the epitome of all ‘user friendly’ distros lately), and it wouldn’t be an exaggeration to say that it mostly derives from Xubuntu given that it uses XFCE as the main desktop environment. PC/OS aims to provide a stable, easy to use, out of the box operating system. To say that it’s fool proof would be exaggerating given the various installation problems I encountered, particularly with sound and video cards, but I’ll leave that aside for now and move onto the mainstay of this review. Click here to continue reading

Open Source Gaming: The Apricot Interview

Apricot is the title of an open source game currently being developed by the Amsterdam-based Blender Institute. While Blender is perhaps best known in the open source world for its cross-platform 3D content creation suite of the same name, it is fast developing a presence in the multimedia entertainment industry too. In 2005/06 it launched Elephant’s Dream, “the world’s first open movie”, a short film made entirely from open source software and released with open production files. Riding on the success of this creative enterprise, Blender went on to make Big Buck Bunny, another open source animation film that recently premiered at the Amsterdam Film Academy. The characters from Big Buck Bunny will feature in the Apricot open source game.

The Apricot project was launched in February 2008 with a core team of six members covering all areas of design, artwork, development, scripting and level editing. It is a cross-platform 3D game and like its cinematic cousins, it’s built on open source software. The team use”Blender for modeling and animation, Crystal Space as 3D engine and delivery platform, and Python for some magic scripting to glue things together”. The fundamental aims of the project are to work in connection with the online community to deliever a piece of software that not only offers a compelling 3D game experience, but aims to “improve and validate the open source 3D game creation pipeline, with industry-standard conditions”.

Curious to find out how Apricot was coming along and to hear some of the rationale behind creating an open source game, I put the following questions to the Apricot team and here’s what they said: Click here to continue reading

Wine 0.9.59: Consume with moderation!

The guys at WineHQ have been serving up a lot of new ‘varietals’ of their application in recent months, particularly after receiving sponsorship from Google. With an average of 2 or 3 new upgraded versions per month, the developers released Wine 0.9.57 and 0.9.58 last month, and just yesterday they brought us Wine 0.9.59.

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For those of you still wondering what the Wine application is, let me explain. Wine is an open source project that takes the Windows API and transposes it onto Mac and Unix based systems (OSX, OpenGL, etc). You can use it to run most current Windows programs, although there is still a fair number that don’t work at all. This is partly what the Wine team is trying to address with their frequent updates. Take a look at the OSLiving Archive entry on Wine for more details.

So, what’s new in this latest version? Let’s take a quick look. The WineHQ offical website states that the .NET framework has been given some ’support love’, meaning that Windows apps running on Wine should generally work much better. A separate services.exe process will handle the services more efficient and in case you had some problems with http proxies, you’ll be glad to know that these issues seem to have been fixed (services.exe, or Services Control Manager is responsible for the system services, running/stopping and interacting with them). Click here to continue reading

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About

Sourced is a multi-authored blog addressing issues of import in a broadly based Open Source context. It is a space for information, discovery and informed debate.

Discover a wide range of content from software reviews and interviews with leading figures in the field, to commentary on current Open Source issues.

Authors

Daniel Voicu - blogs about software, with a particular interest in Linux.

James Laslavic - blogs about operating system releases, artwork and usability development, and community issues within the open source scene.

OS Living - blogs about OSS and lifestyles, Wordpress and other Content Management Software.

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